문장형
รูปแบบประโยค

a. 평서문
บอกเล่า

b. 의문문
คำถาม

c. 청유문
ชักชวน

d. 명령문
คำสั่ง

e. 감탄문
อุทาน

종결어미
คำลงท้ายประโยค

-(어/아).
-(이)야.

-(어/아)?
-니?(-냐?)

-자.

-(어/아).
-(어/아)라.
-너라/-거라.

-구나!
-다!

현재
ปัจจุบัน

V. + (어/아).
N. + (이)야.

V. + (어/아)?
N. + (이)야?
V. + 니?
N. + (이)니?

V. + 자.

V. + (어/아).
V. + (어/아)라.
V. + 너라/거라

V. + (는)구나!
V. + (ㄴ/는)다!
N. + (이)다!

과거
อดีต

V. + 었/았어.
N. + 이었어./였어.

V. + 었/았어?
N. + 이었어?/였어?
V. + 었/았니?
N. + 이었니?/였니?

-

-

V. + 었/았구나!
V. + 었/았다!
N. + (이)었/였다!

미래
อนาคต

V. + ㄹ/을 거야.
N. + ㄹ/일거야

V. + ㄹ/을 거야?
V. + ㄹ/일 거니?

-

-

V. + 겠구나!
V. + 겠다!
N. + (이)겠다!